What does the term "harm reduction" mean?

The term "harm reduction" refers specifically to strategies designed to minimize the negative consequences associated with substance use without necessarily eliminating the use itself. This approach recognizes that while abstinence from all substances might not be feasible for everyone, individuals can still engage in practices that reduce risks and improve overall well-being. Harm reduction strategies can include providing resources like syringe exchange programs, supervised consumption facilities, and access to naloxone to prevent overdoses.

This perspective emphasizes public health and safety rather than moral judgment, acknowledging the complexities of addiction and the need for practical solutions that can save lives and support individuals in their journey toward recovery. By focusing on minimizing harm rather than demanding complete abstinence, harm reduction can be more inclusive and accessible for those who may not yet be ready or willing to stop using substances altogether.